Kahuna Resource and TFFE

Maiden Inferred Resource Estimation

The Company cautions that the inferred resource cannot be used to construct an economic model of the project prior to assembling a package of diamonds for valuation.

In January 2015 Dunnedin released a maiden Inferred Resource estimate from the Kahuna Diamond project, located in Nunavut, Canada. The estimate was prepared by APEX Geoscience Ltd. on the Kahuna and Notch kimberlites based on data from the 2006 – 2008 bulk sampling and drill programs completed by the past operator.

Highlights include:

  • A combined Inferred Mineral Resource of 4,018,000 carats of macrodiamonds at a 0.85 mm (+1 DTC sieve size) lower diamond cut-off, with an average grade of 1.01 carats per tonne (cpt), or 101 carats per hundred tonnes (cpht) derived from 3,987,000 tonnes of kimberlite resource.
  • The kimberlites in the resource are exposed at surface and remain open to extension along strike and at depth. The average drill intercept at the Kahuna kimberlite was only 80 vertical metres, however kimberlite has been intersected at vertical depths of greater than 120 m and continuity at depth is supported by the available data.
  • Indicator mineral trains and geophysics suggest the Kahuna and Notch have the potential to extend along strike into areas of thin sediment cover. Kimberlite has been intercepted in drilling along these potential extensions; however drill spacing was insufficient for inclusion in the resource. These areas will be a focus of future drilling.
  • Only 2 of 8 confirmed significantly diamondiferous kimberlites (Kahuna and Notch) have sufficient drilling, bulk sampling and density definition work to be included in the inferred mineral resource at this time. Other drilled, mapped and sampled diamondiferous kimberlites include the PST, Killiq, and 4 additional kimberlite dikes located between the Notch and PST kimberlites (KD-13, 14, 16 and 18).

Drilling, surface bulk sampling, and micro- and macrodiamond data indicate the Kahuna and Notch are both single phase, macrocrystic hypabyssal kimberlite dikes having similar visual and petrographic characteristics throughout. Given their relatively simple internal geology, Kahuna and Notch were modeled as separate bodies and the Mineral Resource Estimate was established by applying average grades from surface mini-bulk samples within each geological model. Sensitivity analyses of the grades at both 0.85 and 1.18 mm cut-offs are presented in Table below:

Table 1: Inferred Mineral Resource Estimate for the Kahuna and Notch Kimberlites

Classification Kimberlite Density
(t/m3)
Volume
(m3)
Tonnes Average
Grade cpt
(+0.85 mm
cut-off)
Average
Grade cpt
(+1.18 mm
cut-off)
Total Carats
(+0.85 mm
cut-off)
Total Carats
(+1.18 mm
cut-off)
Inferred Kahuna 1.99 1,541,000 3,066,000 1.04 0.80 3,189,000 2,453,000
Notch 2.12 434,000 921,000 0.90 0.83 829,000 765,000
Total 2.02 1,975,000 3,987,000 1.01 0.81 4,018,000 3,217,000

Note: The reader is cautioned that Mineral Resources are not Mineral Reserves and do not have demonstrated economic viability, and might never be converted into Reserves. Figures may not sum due to rounding. Decimal figures do not indicate added level of precision. cpt = (carats-per-tonne)

The potential diamond valuation or mining characteristics of the Kahuna and Notch kimberlites have not yet been determined. However, a 2008 evaluation of Kahuna diamond characteristics by Mineral Services Canada (MSC) describes the Kahuna diamond population as having encouraging value characteristics, with a high abundance of colourless and near colourless varieties with octahedral shapes being the dominant morphology. The Notch kimberlite displays similar diamond characteristics to Kahuna and other significantly diamondiferous kimberlites within the Kahuna Project including the PST and Killiq kimberlites.

The Company cautions that the inferred resource cannot be used to construct an economic model of the project prior to assembling a package of diamonds for valuation.

Target for Further Exploration (“TFFE”)

Preparation of the resource report allowed calculation of a Target for Further Exploration (“TFFE”) that provides additional potential tonnages and contained carats that are not yet included in the Resource. The TFFE is based on projection of the diamondiferous kimberlites below the shallow depths currently included in the Resource. Calculations for a conceptual target indicate there is potential for an additional 4,090,000 to 15,880,000 carats of diamonds within the Kahuna and Notch dikes, as presented in Table 1. The potential quantity and grade of any TFFE is conceptual in nature, there is insufficient exploration to define a Mineral Resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the target being delineated as a Mineral Resource.

To 15,880,000 carats of diamonds within the Kahuna and Notch dikes, as presented in Table 2.

The potential quantity and grade of any TFFE is conceptual in nature, there is insufficient exploration to define a Mineral Resource and it is uncertain if further exploration will result in the target being delineated as a Mineral Resource.

Table 2: Additional potential tonnage and carats at Kahuna and Notch

Kimberlite Low Range High Range
Depth Range Tonnage Grade Total Carats Depth Range Tonnage Grade Total Carats
Kahuna 140 – 300 3,740,000 0.80 2,990,000 140 – 600 10,760,000 1.10 11,830,000
Notch 110 – 300 1,570,000 0.70 1,100,000 110 – 60 4,050,000 1.00 4,050,000
Total   5,310,000 0.77* 4,090,000   14,800,000 1.07* 15,880,000

*Note that bulk sampling has established that Kahuna has a recovered grade of 1.04 cpt and Notch has a recovered grade of 0.90 cpt (at a +0.85 mm lower cut-off) as previously disclosed in the Inferred Resource. As such, the “Low Range” reduces diamond grades by about 23% and the “High Range” increases diamond grades by about 5% for Kahuna and 10% for Notch. Note the tonnes and carats have been rounded to the nearest 10,000 and may not add due to rounding.

The TFFE provides reasonable guidance for additional potential tonnage and diamond grades at Kahuna and Notch to depths of 300 – 600m, but does not include:

Any potential additional tonnage or carats from any of the six other diamondiferous kimberlites that have already been drilled, sampled and mapped on the project, such as the PST, Killiq and KD series of dikes. At PST, grades of 2.18 cpt (at a +0.85 mm lower cut-off) have been reported following bulk sampling and drilling, and a network of diamondiferous dikes has been drilled in this area. The Company believes these represent high priority targets for ongoing work, due to their significant diamond grade potential, and 800 m of additional potential strike length of the Kahuna dike, and 300 m of additional potential strike length of the Notch dike as inferred by field mapping, geophysics and geological sampling. If included, these would proportionally increase the expected volume of diamond-bearing kimberlite at these targets; however drill density remains insufficient at these locations to include these areas in the TFFE at this time.

The TFFE assumes the same kimberlite densities as the Resource Estimate, which average 1.99 t/m3 for Kahuna and 2.12 t/m3 for Notch, and assumes recovery of +1 DTC sieve size macrodiamonds. The TFFE is derived from geological volumes based on projection of the Kahuna and Notch kimberlites to depths of 300 m (low range) and 600 m (high range) vertically from surface below the extent of the current geological model, and assuming a range of potential grades. The TFFE assumes a strike length of 4.7 km for Kahuna and 2.6 km for Notch; and an average width of 2.5 m and 1.5 m, respectively. Given the assumed kimberlite dike method of emplacement, and the presently defined extent of the geological models, both ranges are considered reasonable by the report authors.

Jeff Ward, P.Geo and VP Exploration of the Company is a “Qualified Person” as defined under NI 43-101 has reviewed and approved the technical content of this web page.

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